Misuse of Section 498A: SC modifies earlier order, says scrutiny of complaints by welfare committees not needed

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Supreme Court

The apex court bench headed by CJI Dipak Misra on Friday (Sep 14) withdrew direction of two-judge bench mandating scrutiny of complaints by Family Welfare Committees in the cases of dowry harassment.

The bench also comprising Justices AM Khanwilkar, DY Chandrachud said that misuse of the direction has caused social unrest and hence not needed. It further said that police officers may decide on own whether arrests are required or not.

It observed that Criminal Procedure itself contained various remedies to check misuse of the law such as Section 41A notice, anticipatory bail etc.

The bench was acting on the plea filed by a NGO, Social Action Forum seeking immediate arrest of accused persons in dowry harassment case.

Earlier, a two-judge bench comprising Justices AK Goel, UU Lalit had directed formation of Family Welfare Committees to scrutinize complaints of dowry harassment before police act on them after which the NGO had moved the Supreme Court seeking annulment of the said direction.

—India Legal Bureau