The Meghalaya High Court has set aside a maintenance order passed by a Trial Court under Section 125 of CrPC on the ground that no affidavit of disclosure of assets and liabilities were filed by both parties.
A Single Bench of Justice Justice B Bhattacharjee passed this order while hearing a petition filed by Goreth N Marak.
By the application under Section 397 CrPC, the petitioner has challenged the order dated 16-02-2024 passed by the Assistant Judge, District Council Court, Garo Hills Autonomous District Council Court, Tura by which the petitioner was directed to pay an amount of Rs 18,000 per month to the respondent herein and her children as maintenance allowance under Section 125 CrPC.
The Counsel for the petitioner has assailed the order dated 16-02-2024 mainly on the ground of non-filing of affidavit of disclosure of assets and liabilities by the parties as mandated by the direction of the Apex Court in Rajnesh v Neha, (2021) 2 SCC 324, followed in Aditi Alias Mithi v Jitesh Sharma (2023) SCC OnLine SC 1451.
By placing reliance on the decision of Aditi Alias Mithi (supra), it is submitted by the Counsel that the Trial Court could not have passed the impugned order without such affidavit and, hence, the impugned order is not tenable in the eye of law and is liable to be interfered with.
The Counsel for the respondent does not dispute the fact that no affidavit of disclosure of assets and liabilities was filed by the contesting parties before the Trial Court.
However, the Counsel has contended that the opposite party belongs to the economically weaker section and is living below the poverty line and as per the decisions of the Apex Court in Rajnesh (supra) and Aditi Alias Mithi (supra), there is no requirement of filing of any such disclosure affidavit by the opposite party.
“From the materials on record and the submissions made by the Counsels for the rival parties, it is evident that no affidavit of disclosure of assets and liabilities were filed by both the parties in terms of the judgments of the Apex Court. The mandate of law laid down in Aditi Alias Mithi (supra) case makes it clear that no Court can pass an order of maintenance, either interim or final, without there being any affidavit on record filed by the parties. Moreover, there is also no order by the Trial Court dispensing with the requirement of filing an affidavit of disclosure of assets and liabilities by the opposite party herein on the ground that the opposite party belongs to the economically weaker sections or is living below the poverty line,” the Court observed.
“Since, it is not disputed in the case that the order dated 16-02-2024 was passed without there being any affidavit of disclosure of assets and liabilities by the parties, the same is hereby set aside and the matter is remitted back to the Trial Court for fresh consideration after compliance of legal requirement mandated by the decisions of the Apex Court in the cases of Rajnesh (supra) and Aditi Alias Mithi (supra) by the parties. As the matter pertains to payment of maintenance allowance, an endeavour shall be made by the Trial Court to dispose of the matter at the earliest in accordance with law,” the order reads.
With the above, the Court disposed of the Criminal Revision Petition.