The Supreme Court issued notices to the Centre and States on a petition filed by the All India Shiromani Singh Sabha, seeking a uniform and non-arbitrary implementation of policy for declaring public holidays as against the whims and fancies of various political groups.
The bench comprising Chief Justice S.A. Bobde, Justice A.S. Bopanna and Justice V. Ramasubramanian sought a response from the Centre and all state governments in the matter.
Senior Advocate Vikas Singh requested the bench to list the matter next week so that Guru Gobind Singh’s birthday is declared a national holiday from this year itself. The bench said it would look into the request.
The petition has been filed by All India Shiromani Singh Sabha, who submitted that it was aggrieved at the fact that the important patriotic and historical figure like the 10th Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh’s birth anniversary has yet not been declared a public holiday across the country, though Sikhism is the fifth largest religion in the world with 25.8 million believers.
The plea further stated that in India, there is no Public Holidays Act, except the Weekly Holidays Act, 1942, which provided for weekly holidays. In most cases, holidays were declared by the executive at the behest of political groups to appease a particular section of the society. However, in countries like New Zealand, the UK and the USA, the holidays were governed by the legislation.
The petitioner organization has also sought a direction for issuing guidelines for declaring public and gazetted holidays all over the country but not restricted to states and Union Territories where Sikhs are in significant number.